Camden, New Jersey - Wikipedia. Camden, New Jersey. City. City of Camden. Motto: In a Dream, I Saw a City Invincible. Inset: Location of Camden County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. Census Bureau map of Camden, New Jersey. Coordinates: 3. 9.
Camden is a city in Camden County, New Jersey. Camden is located directly across the Delaware River from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. At the 2010 United States Census. We won't share your email address. Unsubscribe anytime. JOBS and CAREER - weekly newsletter - Follow @JobsandCareer. Job interview questions and sample answers list, tips, guide and advice. Helps you prepare job interviews and practice interview skills and techniques.
Camden is located directly across the Delaware River from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. At the 2. 01. 0 United States Census, the city had a population of 7. The city was incorporated on February 1. Other companies such as the New York Shipbuilding Corporation and the Victor Talking Machine Company began their operations and helped Camden move into an industrial economy.
German, British, and Irish immigrants, as well as African Americans from the south made up the majority of the city in the mid nineteenth century. Around the turn of the twentieth century Italian and Eastern European immigrants had become the majority of the population. After World War II, Camden manufacturers began gradually closing their factories and moving out of the city. Camden's cultural history has been greatly affected by both its economic and social position over the years. With the loss of manufacturing jobs came a sharp decline in population numbers. Suburbanization also had an effect on the drop in population. Civil unrest and crime became common in Camden with the decline in population.
In 1. 97. 1, civil unrest reached its peak with riots breaking out in response to the death of Horacio Jimenez, a Puerto Rican motorist who was killed by two white police officers. Over the years Camden has made many attempts to restore its economic stature. In the 1. 98. 0s Mayor Randy Primas campaigned for the city to adopt two different nuisance industries: a prison and a trash- to- steam incinerator. With the addition of the trash- to- steam plant Camden has faced numerous air and water pollution issues. Camden is also the home of a waste- water treatment facility.
In the 1. 97. 0s, dangerous pollutants were found in the wells from which many Camden citizens received their household water. These pollutants decreased property values in Camden and caused health problems among the city's residents.
Pollution is an ongoing issue that local nonprofits are trying to solve. Camden is home to hospitals, schools, and attractions.
The Camden waterfront holds four tourist attractions, the USS New Jersey; the BB& T Pavilion; Campbell's Field; and the Adventure Aquarium. The city is the home of Rutgers University–Camden, which was founded as the South Jersey Law School in 1. Camden also houses both Cooper University Hospital and Our Lady of Lourdes Medical Center. Voter turnout is very low; approximately 5. Camden's registered voters participated in the 2. General Election. Redd announced a $8.
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History. Europeans settled along the Delaware River, attempting to control the local fur trade. Throughout the 1.
Europeans arrived in the area, developing it and making improvements. After the restoration period the land was controlled by nobles who served under King Charles II. The growth of the colony was the result of Philadelphia, a Quaker colony directly across from Camden along the Delaware River. In the Ferry systems were established to facilitate trade between Fort Nassau and Philadelphia. The ferry system operated along the east side of the Delaware River. The ferry system built by William Royden was located along Cooper Street and was turned over to Daniel Cooper in 1.
The Cooper family had the greatest impact on the formation of Camden. In 1. 77. 3 Jacob Cooper developed some of the land he had inherited through his family into a . But that status began to change in the early 1. Camden was incorporated as a city on February 1.
Newton Township, while the area was still part of Gloucester County. The city derives its name from Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden. The Camden and Amboy Railroad allowed travelers to travel between New York City and Philadelphia via ferry terminals in South Amboy, New Jersey and Camden. The railroad terminated on the Camden waterfront, and passengers were ferried across the Delaware River to their final Philadelphia destination. The Camden and Amboy Railroad opened in 1. Camden. The ferries connected Camden and other Southern New Jersey towns to Philadelphia.
Ferry systems allowed Camden to generate business and economic growth. Until 1. 84. 4, Camden was a part of Gloucester County.< /ref name=Story/> In 1.
Camden appealed to state legislature, which resulted in the creation of Camden County in 1. He bought a house on Mickle Street in March 1. Whitman spent the remainder of his life in Camden and died in 1. Whitman was a prominent member of the Camden community at the end of the nineteenth century. In 1. 86. 0 Census takers recorded eighty factories in the city and the number of factories grew to 1. Through the Civil War era Camden gained a large immigrant population which formed the base of its industrial workforce. At the height of Camden's industrialization, 1.
RCA Victor. Campbell Soup was also a major employer. In 1. 96. 2, the first commercial nuclear- powered ship, the NS Savannah, was launched in Camden. General Electric reacquired RCA and the Camden factory in 1. The bridge was estimated to cost $2. New Jersey and Pennsylvania would each pay half of the final cost for the bridge. The bridge was opened at midnight on July 1, 1. Thirty years later, in 1.
Benjamin Franklin Bridge. By the mid- 1. 93.
Camden's industrial foundation kept the city from going bankrupt. Major corporations such as Campbell's soup, New York Shipbuilding Corporation and RCA Victor employed close to 2. On June 6, 1. 93. German, British, and Irish immigrants made up the majority of the city at the beginning of the second half of the nineteenth century. By 1. 92. 0 Italian and Eastern European immigrants had become the majority of the population. The migration of African Americans from the south increased during World War II.
The different ethnic groups began to form segregated communities within the city formed around religious organizations. Communities formed around figures such as Tony Mecca from the Italian neighborhood, Mario Rodriguez from the Puerto Rican neighborhood, and Ulysses Wiggins from the African American neighborhood. With this industrial decline came a plummet in population: in 1. From 1. 98. 1 to 1.
Randy Primas fought to renew the city economically. Ultimately Primas had not secured Camden's economic future as his successor, mayor Miltan Milan, declared bankruptcy for the city in July 1. Civil unrest and crime. Unruh, who was convicted and subsequently confined to a state psychiatric facility, died on October 1. When the officers were not charged, Hispanic residents took to the streets and called for the suspension of those involved. The officers were ultimately charged, but remained on the job and tensions soon flared.
On the night of August 1. City officials ended up suspending the officers responsible for the death of the motorist, but they were later acquitted by a jury. Schlag Den Raab Das 3. Spiel Pc more.
Rolax alleged his civil rights were violated and sued the state of New Jersey. Following his election, the state of New Jersey closed the $4. Primas had inherited, but also decided that Primas should lose budgetary control until he began providing the state with monthly financial statements, among other requirements. While these two industries would provide some financial security for the city, the proposals for them did not go over well with residents, who overwhelmingly opposed both the prison and the incinerator. While the proposed prison, which was to be located on the North Camden waterfront, would generate $3. Camden, Primas faced extreme disapproval from residents. Many believed that a prison in the neighborhood would negatively effect North Camden's .
Primas, however, was wholly concerned with the economic benefits: he told The New York Times, . Once again, Primas .